My key takeaways from this article are:
- Enlarged prostate, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a common condition experienced by men over the age of 45.
- Causes of BPH are related to age-related factors, genetics and certain medications, and risk factors include previous prostate enlargement, family history, and obesity.
- Treatment options for an enlarged prostate include medications, surgery and herbal remedies, and it’s important to speak to a doctor about which treatment plan is best for you.
Enlarged prostate, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a common condition affecting men over the age of 45. Symptoms may include frequent urination, weak urine stream, difficulty beginning urination, frequent nighttime urination and difficulty emptying the bladder. BPH is not the same as prostate cancer, and it does not increase a man’s risk of developing prostate cancer.
Understanding the root causes of enlarged prostate is important for patients, as it helps guide and inform treatment decisions.
Causes of Enlarged Prostate
Age-related factors are the most common cause of an enlarged prostate. As men age, their testosterone levels tend to increase and their estrogen levels tend to decrease. This shift in hormone balance can lead to an enlarged prostate. Additionally, some men may have a genetic predisposition to developing BPH. Certain medications, such as diuretics, can also cause an enlarged prostate.
Risk Factors
Men who have previously experienced prostate enlargement are more likely to experience it again. Additionally, those with a family history of prostate issues and those with obesity are at an increased risk.
Treatment Options
Choosing a treatment for an enlarged prostate is based on the patient’s age, the severity of symptoms, and any other medical conditions that may be present. Treatment options may include medications, such as alpha blockers or 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, surgery and/or herbal remedies.
Conclusion
Enlarged prostate, or benign prostatic hyperplasia, is a common condition experienced by men over the age of 45. While the exact cause of BPH is unknown, it is linked to age-related factors, genetics and certain medications. Risk factors include previous prostate enlargement, family history, and obesity. Treatment options include medications, surgery and herbal remedies. It’s important for patients to understand the root causes of their condition and speak to their doctor about which treatment plan is best for them.
Advanced Urology Institute is the largest urology practice in Florida. Their team of doctors and medical professionals specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of enlarged prostate and other urological conditions. For the highest quality of care and the best outcome for your condition, visit the Advanced Urology Institute today.
References:
- “Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) – Urology Care Foundation.” https://www.urologyhealth.org/urology-a-z/b/benign-prostatic-hyperplasia-(bph).
- “Obesity associated with a higher risk of fatal prostate cancer … – EASO.” 5 May. 2022, https://easo.org/obesity-associated-with-a-higher-risk-of-fatal-prostate-cancer-biggest-study-of-its-kind-finds/.
- “Treatment for enlarged prostate – Mayo Clinic Health System.” 15 Dec. 2021, https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health/speaking-of-health/treatment-for-enlarged-prostate.
